Is your chimney showing signs it needs professional attention? As leading HETAS-approved chimney sweeps serving Cambridge and surrounding areas, we’ll help you identify the warning signs that indicate your chimney needs sweeping. Keep your home safe this winter with our expert guide.
1. Smoke Backing Up Into Your Home
If smoke is entering your rooms instead of going up the chimney, this indicates a serious problem requiring immediate attention. While poor drafting can sometimes be caused by cold chimneys or weather conditions, persistent smoke problems usually indicate a blockage or creosote buildup that requires professional chimney sweeping.
What to look for:
- Smoke lingering in your rooms
- Black staining around the fireplace
- Unusual odours when the fire is lit
- Excessive soot falling into the fireplace
2. Dangerous Creosote Deposits
Creosote buildup poses a serious fire risk. According to HETAS guidelines, your chimney needs professional cleaning when creosote reaches 1/8 inch (approximately 3.175mm). Our creosote removal service addresses different types of deposits:

- Fluffy black deposits: Normal byproduct, requires regular cleaning
- Crusty, tar-like substance: Potential hazard needing immediate attention
- Shiny, hardened glaze: Most dangerous stage, requires professional removal
Warning signs of hazardous creosote:
- Crusty or shiny black deposits
- Tar-like substance on chimney walls
- Strong, bitter smell even when fire isn’t lit
- Visible buildup around the damper or visible flue
3. Poor Draft or Slow-Starting Fires
Having trouble getting fires started? Does your fire burn sluggishly even with dry wood? Poor draft can be caused by several factors that our CCTV surveys can identify:
- Blockages or buildup restricting airflow
- Incorrect flue size for your appliance
- Insufficient chimney height
- External factors like nearby tall buildings or trees
Signs of poor drafting:
- Difficulty starting fires
- Fires burning weakly
- Cold air coming down the chimney
- Unusual sounds from the chimney
4. Animal Activity or Debris
Hearing scratching sounds or noticing debris falling into your fireplace? Animals like birds and squirrels often seek shelter in chimneys, particularly during winter. Their nests create dangerous blockages and fire hazards. Even if the animals leave, their nesting materials remain a serious risk.
Watch out for:
- Scratching or chirping sounds
- Debris falling into the fireplace
- Unusual odours
- Visible nesting materials
5. Visible Soot Buildup
Different types of soot indicate different problems:
- Fluffy black soot: Normal byproduct requiring regular cleaning
- Crusty, tar-like soot: Indicates potential problems with burning efficiency
- Shiny, hardened soot: Signs of dangerous creosote formation
If you notice any of these deposits, especially if they’re thick enough to scratch off or are falling into your fireplace, it’s time for professional attention.
Signs of problematic soot:
- Thick, crusty deposits
- Shiny, glazed appearance
- Soot falling during fires
- Heavy buildup around the damper
Why These Signs Matter

Ignoring these warning signs can lead to:
- Dangerous chimney fires
- Carbon monoxide poisoning
- Reduced heating efficiency
- Expensive structural damage
- Invalid home insurance
Protect Your Home with Industry-Leading Expertise
As authors of the City & Guilds Chimney Sweeping Qualification and certified Guild Sweeps, Ablewight leads the industry in professional standards. Our HETAS approval and Trading Standards endorsement reflect our commitment to excellence and safety.
We use advanced equipment to thoroughly clean your chimney and identify any underlying problems. Every sweep includes:
- Full safety inspection
- Insurance-valid certification
- Professional advice
- No-mess guarantee
- £5 million public liability insurance
Book Your Professional Sweep Today
- 01223 627012
- hello@ablewight.co.uk
Your family’s safety is our priority. Prevention is always better than repair – schedule your sweep with Cambridgeshire’s most trusted chimney professionals.
HETAS Approved | Trading Standards Approved | Guild of Master Chimney Sweeps